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  • Lebanon
    • Country Profile


        Geography
       

      Surface: 10,452 km2
      Coast Length: 210 km
      Highest Altitude: Qornet-el-Saouda (3,083 m)
      Average Temperature: 20.4°C
      Average Rainfall: 893 mm/year
      Average Humidity Rate: 68%

       

         Demography

      Population: 4.5 million
      Population Growth Rate: 2.0%
      Population Density: 429 per km2
      Urban Population: 90 %
      Active Labor Force: 1.53 million
      Life Expectancy at Birth: 71
      Infant Mortality Rate: 26/1,000

       

       Education

      Adult literacy rate: 87%
          Male: 92%
          Female: 82%

       

      Infrastructure

      Roads (paved): 7,200 km
      Airport: Beirut International Airport (16 km from city center)
      Ports: Beirut (principal), Tripoli (main port for the North), Jounieh and Saida (main port for the South)

       

      General
       

      Capital: Beirut
      Political System: Parliamentary Democracy
      Official Language: Arabic (English, French, and Armenian widely spoken)
      Currency: Lebanese Pound
      Fiscal Year: Calendar Year